I asked Gemini to clarify a question I had about the response to 6 and got the following. I have highlighted the part at the end that
The source1 is here.
This comes down to one of the most fundamental rules of physics: **Conservation of Energy**.
[... deleted description of conservation of energy in a lossless system ...]
The Physical Takeaway
If you have a fixed amount of power, you cannot change the resistance without also
changing the voltage and current to compensate.
The useful part came as a footnote
*(Note: Because a resistor-based L-pad actually dissipates heat, it is strictly **lossy**. The theoretical ~2.83x voltage increase only happens in a perfectly lossless network, like an ideal transformer or a perfect LC circuit. In the real-world resistor pad designed in the previous step, that theoretical gain is immediately eaten by the resistors' inherent losses, which is why the actual output voltage dropped to 0.3536 mV).*
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